Her Sonnets from the Portuguese (1850) depicts the stages of the poets’ developing romance, while introducing innovation into a lyric form brought to its height nearly 500 years earlier, the Petrarchan or Italian sonnet. A chance correspondence with Robert Browning in 1845, however, led to an eventual meeting between the two poets, which, in turn, resulted in a secret romance, culminating in marriage and departure for Italy in 1846, where the couple lived until the death of Barrett, now named Barrett Browning, in 1861. Plagued by chronic ill-health since adolescence, she became increasingly reclusive as an adult, a tendency that her domineering father, who had forbidden any of his children to marry, did not discourage. Over the next two decades, Elizabeth Barrett continued to write poems and essays, publishing several volumes, including Prometheus Bound and Miscellaneous Poems (1833), The Seraphim and Other Poems (1838), and Poems (1844). In 1825 her poem “The Rose and the Zephyr” was published in the Literary Gazette, and the following year, a collection of poetry, An Essay on Mind with Other Poems, appeared in print. She also began to compose poetry at an early age The Battle of Marathon was privately printed by her father in 1820. Elizabeth Barrett furthered her education by extensive readings in history, philosophy, and literature.
Although, like most young girls of the time, she had no formal schooling, she shared a tutor with the brother closest to her in age, studying Latin and Greek.
A sequence of sonnets, set in nineteenth-century England published in 1850.Ī female poet depicts the progression of her romance with a male poet, ífrom the first tentative stages of courtship to the fulfillment of commitment.Įvents in History at the Time of the Poemsīorn in 1806 in County Durham, England, Elizabeth Moulton-Barrett was the eldest of 11 surviving children.
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